LEISHMANIASIS IN HUMANS: DRUG OR VACCINE THERAPY?

Leishmaniasis in humans: drug or vaccine therapy?

Masoud Ghorbani, Ramin Farhoudi Department of Viral Vaccine Production, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Research and Production Complex, Karaj, Iran Abstract: Leishmania is an obligate intracellular pathogen that invades phagocytic host cells.Approximately 30 different species of Phlebotomine sand flies can transmit this parasite either anthroponoticall

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Travel and terrain advice statements in public avalanche bulletins: a quantitative analysis of who uses this information, what makes it useful, and how it can be improved for users

Recreationists are Rulers responsible for developing their own risk management plans for travelling in avalanche terrain.To help recreationists mitigate their exposure to avalanche hazard, many avalanche warning services include explicit travel and terrain advice (TTA) statements in their daily avalanche bulletins where forecasters offer guidance a

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The importance of high streamflow and bank erosion for the Bank Swallow, a sentinel species of alluvial river systems

Lowland alluvial rivers are rich in biodiversity, yet many are highly degraded, constrained by dams and riprap, and no Sea Products longer support robust natural communities or critical ecosystem services.Restorative actions are needed, as are ecological indicators for evaluating their effectiveness.We evaluated factors that regulate the population

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